# Copyright 2014 eBay Software Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

from oslo_log import log as logging

from neutronclient.common import exceptions as neutron_exceptions
from novaclient import exceptions as nova_exceptions
from trove.cluster.tasks import ClusterTask
from trove.cluster.tasks import ClusterTasks
from trove.common import cfg
from trove.common import clients
from trove.common import exception
from trove.common import glance as common_glance
from trove.common.i18n import _
from trove.common.notification import (
    DBaaSClusterAttachConfiguration,
    DBaaSClusterDetachConfiguration,
    DBaaSClusterGrow,
    DBaaSClusterShrink,
    DBaaSClusterResetStatus,
    DBaaSClusterRestart)
from trove.common.notification import DBaaSClusterUpgrade
from trove.common.notification import DBaaSInstanceAttachConfiguration
from trove.common.notification import DBaaSInstanceDetachConfiguration
from trove.common.notification import EndNotification
from trove.common.notification import StartNotification
from trove.common import server_group as srv_grp
from trove.common.strategies.cluster import strategy
from trove.common import utils
from trove.configuration import models as config_models
from trove.datastore import models as datastore_models
from trove.db import models as dbmodels
from trove.instance import models as inst_models
from trove.instance.tasks import InstanceTasks
from trove.taskmanager import api as task_api


CONF = cfg.CONF
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def persisted_models():
    return {
        'clusters': DBCluster,
    }


class DBCluster(dbmodels.DatabaseModelBase):
    _data_fields = ['created', 'updated', 'name', 'task_id',
                    'tenant_id', 'datastore_version_id', 'deleted',
                    'deleted_at', 'configuration_id']
    _table_name = 'clusters'

    def __init__(self, task_status, **kwargs):
        """
        Creates a new persistable entity of the cluster.
        :param task_status: the current task of the cluster.
        :type task_status: trove.cluster.tasks.ClusterTask
        """
        kwargs["task_id"] = task_status.code
        kwargs["deleted"] = False
        super(DBCluster, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        self.task_status = task_status

    def _validate(self, errors):
        if ClusterTask.from_code(self.task_id) is None:
            errors['task_id'] = "Not valid."
        if self.task_status is None:
            errors['task_status'] = "Cannot be None."

    @property
    def task_status(self):
        return ClusterTask.from_code(self.task_id)

    @task_status.setter
    def task_status(self, task_status):
        self.task_id = task_status.code


class Cluster(object):
    DEFAULT_LIMIT = CONF.clusters_page_size

    def __init__(self, context, db_info, datastore=None,
                 datastore_version=None):
        self.context = context
        self.db_info = db_info
        self.ds = datastore
        self.ds_version = datastore_version
        if self.ds_version is None:
            self.ds_version = (datastore_models.DatastoreVersion.
                               load_by_uuid(self.db_info.datastore_version_id))
        if self.ds is None:
            self.ds = (datastore_models.Datastore.
                       load(self.ds_version.datastore_id))
        self._db_instances = None
        self._server_group = None
        self._server_group_loaded = False
        self._locality = None

    @classmethod
    def get_guest(cls, instance):
        return clients.create_guest_client(instance.context,
                                           instance.db_info.id,
                                           instance.datastore_version.manager)

    @classmethod
    def load_all(cls, context, tenant_id):
        db_infos = DBCluster.find_all(tenant_id=tenant_id,
                                      deleted=False)
        limit = utils.pagination_limit(context.limit, Cluster.DEFAULT_LIMIT)
        data_view = DBCluster.find_by_pagination('clusters', db_infos, "foo",
                                                 limit=limit,
                                                 marker=context.marker)
        next_marker = data_view.next_page_marker
        ret = [cls(context, db_info) for db_info in data_view.collection]
        return ret, next_marker

    @classmethod
    def load(cls, context, cluster_id, clazz=None):
        try:
            db_info = DBCluster.find_by(context=context, id=cluster_id,
                                        deleted=False)
        except exception.ModelNotFoundError:
            raise exception.ClusterNotFound(cluster=cluster_id)
        if not clazz:
            ds_version = (datastore_models.DatastoreVersion.
                          load_by_uuid(db_info.datastore_version_id))
            manager = ds_version.manager
            clazz = strategy.load_api_strategy(manager).cluster_class
        return clazz(context, db_info)

    def update_db(self, **values):
        self.db_info = DBCluster.find_by(id=self.id, deleted=False)
        for key in values:
            setattr(self.db_info, key, values[key])
        self.db_info.save()

    def reset_task(self):
        LOG.info("Setting task to NONE on cluster %s", self.id)
        self.update_db(task_status=ClusterTasks.NONE)

    def reset_status(self):
        LOG.info("Resetting status to NONE on cluster %s", self.id)
        self.reset_task()
        instances = inst_models.DBInstance.find_all(cluster_id=self.id,
                                                    deleted=False).all()
        for inst in instances:
            instance = inst_models.load_any_instance(self.context, inst.id)
            instance.reset_status()

    @property
    def id(self):
        return self.db_info.id

    @property
    def created(self):
        return self.db_info.created

    @property
    def updated(self):
        return self.db_info.updated

    @property
    def name(self):
        return self.db_info.name

    @property
    def task_id(self):
        return self.db_info.task_status.code

    @property
    def task_name(self):
        return self.db_info.task_status.name

    @property
    def task_description(self):
        return self.db_info.task_status.description

    @property
    def tenant_id(self):
        return self.db_info.tenant_id

    @property
    def datastore(self):
        return self.ds

    @property
    def datastore_version(self):
        return self.ds_version

    @property
    def deleted(self):
        return self.db_info.deleted

    @property
    def deleted_at(self):
        return self.db_info.deleted_at

    @property
    def configuration_id(self):
        return self.db_info.configuration_id

    @property
    def db_instances(self):
        """DBInstance objects are persistent, therefore cacheable."""
        if not self._db_instances:
            self._db_instances = inst_models.DBInstance.find_all(
                cluster_id=self.id, deleted=False).all()
        return self._db_instances

    @property
    def instances(self):
        return inst_models.Instances.load_all_by_cluster_id(self.context,
                                                            self.db_info.id)

    @property
    def instances_without_server(self):
        return inst_models.Instances.load_all_by_cluster_id(
            self.context, self.db_info.id, load_servers=False)

    @property
    def server_group(self):
        # The server group could be empty, so we need a flag to cache it
        if not self._server_group_loaded and self.instances:
            self._server_group = None
            # Not all the instances may have the server group loaded, so
            # check them all
            for instance in self.instances:
                if instance.server_group:
                    self._server_group = instance.server_group
                    break
            self._server_group_loaded = True
        return self._server_group

    @property
    def locality(self):
        if not self._locality:
            if self.server_group:
                self._locality = srv_grp.ServerGroup.get_locality(
                    self._server_group)
        return self._locality

    @locality.setter
    def locality(self, value):
        """This is to facilitate the fact that the server group may not be
        set up before the create command returns.
        """
        self._locality = value

    @classmethod
    def create(cls, context, name, datastore, datastore_version,
               instances, extended_properties, locality, configuration,
               image_id=None):
        locality = srv_grp.ServerGroup.build_scheduler_hint(
            context, locality, name)
        api_strategy = strategy.load_api_strategy(datastore_version.manager)
        return api_strategy.cluster_class.create(context, name, datastore,
                                                 datastore_version, instances,
                                                 extended_properties,
                                                 locality, configuration,
                                                 image_id)

    def validate_cluster_available(self, valid_states=[ClusterTasks.NONE]):
        if self.db_info.task_status not in valid_states:
            log_fmt = ("This action cannot be performed on the cluster while "
                       "the current cluster task is '%s'.")
            exc_fmt = _("This action cannot be performed on the cluster while "
                        "the current cluster task is '%s'.")
            LOG.error(log_fmt, self.db_info.task_status.name)
            raise exception.UnprocessableEntity(
                exc_fmt % self.db_info.task_status.name)

    def delete(self):

        self.validate_cluster_available([ClusterTasks.NONE,
                                         ClusterTasks.DELETING])

        db_insts = inst_models.DBInstance.find_all(cluster_id=self.id,
                                                   deleted=False).all()

        self.update_db(task_status=ClusterTasks.DELETING)

        # we force the server-group delete here since we need to load the
        # group while the instances still exist. Also, since the instances
        # take a while to be removed they might not all be gone even if we
        # do it after the delete.
        srv_grp.ServerGroup.delete(self.context, self.server_group, force=True)
        for db_inst in db_insts:
            instance = inst_models.load_any_instance(self.context, db_inst.id)
            instance.delete()

        task_api.API(self.context).delete_cluster(self.id)

    def action(self, context, req, action, param):
        if action == 'grow':
            context.notification = DBaaSClusterGrow(context, request=req)
            with StartNotification(context, cluster_id=self.id):
                instances = []
                for node in param:
                    instance = {
                        'flavor_id': utils.get_id_from_href(node['flavorRef'])
                    }
                    if 'name' in node:
                        instance['name'] = node['name']
                    if 'volume' in node:
                        instance['volume_size'] = int(node['volume']['size'])
                    if 'modules' in node:
                        instance['modules'] = node['modules']
                    if 'nics' in node:
                        instance['nics'] = node['nics']
                    if 'availability_zone' in node:
                        instance['availability_zone'] = (
                            node['availability_zone'])
                    if 'type' in node:
                        instance_type = node['type']
                        if isinstance(instance_type, str):
                            instance_type = instance_type.split(',')
                        instance['instance_type'] = instance_type
                    instances.append(instance)

                # Since Victoria, guest agent uses docker.
                # Get image_id from glance if image_id in datastore_versions
                # table is NULL.
                image_id = self.ds_version.image_id
                if not image_id:
                    glance_client = clients.create_glance_client(context)
                    image_id = common_glance.get_image_id(
                        glance_client, self.ds_version.image_id,
                        self.ds_version.image_tags)
                return self.grow(instances, image_id)

        elif action == 'shrink':
            context.notification = DBaaSClusterShrink(context, request=req)
            instance_ids = [instance['id'] for instance in param]
            with StartNotification(context, cluster_id=self.id,
                                   instance_ids=instance_ids):
                instance_ids = [instance['id'] for instance in param]
                return self.shrink(instance_ids)
        elif action == "reset-status":
            context.notification = DBaaSClusterResetStatus(context,
                                                           request=req)
            with StartNotification(context, cluster_id=self.id):
                return self.reset_status()

        elif action == 'restart':
            context.notification = DBaaSClusterRestart(context, request=req)
            with StartNotification(context, cluster_id=self.id):
                return self.restart()

        elif action == 'upgrade':
            context.notification = DBaaSClusterUpgrade(context, request=req)
            dv_id = param['datastore_version']
            dv = datastore_models.DatastoreVersion.load(self.datastore, dv_id)
            with StartNotification(context, cluster_id=self.id,
                                   datastore_version=dv.id):
                self.upgrade(dv)
            self.update_db(datastore_version_id=dv.id)

        elif action == 'configuration_attach':
            configuration_id = param['configuration_id']
            context.notification = DBaaSClusterAttachConfiguration(context,
                                                                   request=req)
            with StartNotification(context, cluster_id=self.id,
                                   configuration_id=configuration_id):
                return self.configuration_attach(configuration_id)

        elif action == 'configuration_detach':
            context.notification = DBaaSClusterDetachConfiguration(context,
                                                                   request=req)
            with StartNotification(context, cluster_id=self.id):
                return self.configuration_detach()

        else:
            raise exception.BadRequest(_("Action %s not supported") % action)

    def grow(self, instances, image_id=None):
        raise exception.BadRequest(_("Action 'grow' not supported"))

    def shrink(self, instance_ids):
        raise exception.BadRequest(_("Action 'shrink' not supported"))

    def rolling_restart(self):
        self.validate_cluster_available()
        self.db_info.update(task_status=ClusterTasks.RESTARTING_CLUSTER)
        try:
            cluster_id = self.db_info.id
            task_api.load(self.context, self.ds_version.manager
                          ).restart_cluster(cluster_id)
        except Exception:
            self.db_info.update(task_status=ClusterTasks.NONE)
            raise

        return self.__class__(self.context, self.db_info,
                              self.ds, self.ds_version)

    def rolling_upgrade(self, datastore_version):
        """Upgrades a cluster to a new datastore version."""
        LOG.debug("Upgrading cluster %s.", self.id)

        self.validate_cluster_available()
        self.db_info.update(task_status=ClusterTasks.UPGRADING_CLUSTER)
        try:
            cluster_id = self.db_info.id
            ds_ver_id = datastore_version.id
            task_api.load(self.context, self.ds_version.manager
                          ).upgrade_cluster(cluster_id, ds_ver_id)
        except Exception:
            self.db_info.update(task_status=ClusterTasks.NONE)
            raise

        return self.__class__(self.context, self.db_info,
                              self.ds, self.ds_version)

    def restart(self):
        raise exception.BadRequest(_("Action 'restart' not supported"))

    def upgrade(self, datastore_version):
        raise exception.BadRequest(_("Action 'upgrade' not supported"))

    def configuration_attach(self, configuration_id):
        raise exception.BadRequest(
            _("Action 'configuration_attach' not supported"))

    def rolling_configuration_update(self, configuration_id,
                                     apply_on_all=True):
        cluster_notification = self.context.notification
        request_info = cluster_notification.serialize(self.context)
        self.validate_cluster_available()
        self.db_info.update(task_status=ClusterTasks.UPDATING_CLUSTER)
        try:
            configuration = config_models.Configuration.find(
                self.context, configuration_id, self.datastore_version.id)
            instances = [inst_models.Instance.load(self.context, instance.id)
                         for instance in self.instances]

            LOG.debug("Persisting changes on cluster nodes.")
            # Allow re-applying the same configuration (e.g. on configuration
            # updates).
            for instance in instances:
                if not (instance.configuration and
                        instance.configuration.id != configuration_id):
                    self.context.notification = (
                        DBaaSInstanceAttachConfiguration(self.context,
                                                         **request_info))
                    with StartNotification(self.context,
                                           instance_id=instance.id,
                                           configuration_id=configuration_id):
                        with EndNotification(self.context):
                            instance.save_configuration(configuration)
                else:
                    LOG.debug(
                        "Node '%(inst_id)s' already has the configuration "
                        "'%(conf_id)s' attached.",
                        {'inst_id': instance.id,
                         'conf_id': instance.configuration.id})

            # Configuration has been persisted to all instances.
            # The cluster is in a consistent state with all nodes
            # requiring restart.
            # We therefore assign the configuration group ID now.
            # The configuration can be safely detached at this point.
            self.update_db(configuration_id=configuration_id)

            LOG.debug("Applying runtime configuration changes.")
            if instances[0].apply_configuration(configuration):
                LOG.debug(
                    "Runtime changes have been applied successfully to the "
                    "first node.")
                remaining_nodes = instances[1:]
                if apply_on_all:
                    LOG.debug(
                        "Applying the changes to the remaining nodes.")
                    for instance in remaining_nodes:
                        instance.apply_configuration(configuration)
                else:
                    LOG.debug(
                        "Releasing restart-required task on the remaining "
                        "nodes.")
                    for instance in remaining_nodes:
                        instance.update_db(task_status=InstanceTasks.NONE)
        finally:
            self.update_db(task_status=ClusterTasks.NONE)

        return self.__class__(self.context, self.db_info,
                              self.ds, self.ds_version)

    def configuration_detach(self):
        raise exception.BadRequest(
            _("Action 'configuration_detach' not supported"))

    def rolling_configuration_remove(self, apply_on_all=True):
        cluster_notification = self.context.notification
        request_info = cluster_notification.serialize(self.context)
        self.validate_cluster_available()
        self.db_info.update(task_status=ClusterTasks.UPDATING_CLUSTER)
        try:
            instances = [inst_models.Instance.load(self.context, instance.id)
                         for instance in self.instances]

            LOG.debug("Removing changes from cluster nodes.")
            for instance in instances:
                if instance.configuration:
                    self.context.notification = (
                        DBaaSInstanceDetachConfiguration(self.context,
                                                         **request_info))
                    with StartNotification(self.context,
                                           instance_id=instance.id):
                        with EndNotification(self.context):
                            instance.delete_configuration()
                else:
                    LOG.debug(
                        "Node '%s' has no configuration attached.",
                        instance.id)

            # The cluster is in a consistent state with all nodes
            # requiring restart.
            # New configuration can be safely attached at this point.
            configuration_id = self.configuration_id
            self.update_db(configuration_id=None)

            LOG.debug("Applying runtime configuration changes.")
            if instances[0].reset_configuration(configuration_id):
                LOG.debug(
                    "Runtime changes have been applied successfully to the "
                    "first node.")
                remaining_nodes = instances[1:]
                if apply_on_all:
                    LOG.debug(
                        "Applying the changes to the remaining nodes.")
                    for instance in remaining_nodes:
                        instance.reset_configuration(configuration_id)
                else:
                    LOG.debug(
                        "Releasing restart-required task on the remaining "
                        "nodes.")
                    for instance in remaining_nodes:
                        instance.update_db(task_status=InstanceTasks.NONE)
        finally:
            self.update_db(task_status=ClusterTasks.NONE)

        return self.__class__(self.context, self.db_info,
                              self.ds, self.ds_version)

    @staticmethod
    def load_instance(context, cluster_id, instance_id):
        return inst_models.load_instance_with_info(
            inst_models.DetailInstance, context, instance_id, cluster_id)

    @staticmethod
    def manager_from_cluster_id(context, cluster_id):
        db_info = DBCluster.find_by(context=context, id=cluster_id,
                                    deleted=False)
        ds_version = (datastore_models.DatastoreVersion.
                      load_by_uuid(db_info.datastore_version_id))
        return ds_version.manager


def is_cluster_deleting(context, cluster_id):
    cluster = Cluster.load(context, cluster_id)
    return (cluster.db_info.task_status == ClusterTasks.DELETING or
            cluster.db_info.task_status == ClusterTasks.SHRINKING_CLUSTER)


def validate_instance_flavors(context, instances,
                              volume_enabled, ephemeral_enabled):
    """Validate flavors for given instance definitions."""
    nova_cli_cache = dict()
    for instance in instances:
        region_name = instance.get('region_name')
        flavor_id = instance['flavor_id']
        try:
            if region_name in nova_cli_cache:
                nova_client = nova_cli_cache[region_name]
            else:
                nova_client = clients.create_nova_client(
                    context, region_name)
                nova_cli_cache[region_name] = nova_client

            flavor = nova_client.flavors.get(flavor_id)
            if (not volume_enabled and
                    (ephemeral_enabled and flavor.ephemeral == 0)):
                raise exception.LocalStorageNotSpecified(
                    flavor=flavor_id)
        except nova_exceptions.NotFound:
            raise exception.FlavorNotFound(uuid=flavor_id)


def get_required_volume_size(instances, volume_enabled):
    """Calculate the total Trove volume size for given instances."""
    volume_sizes = [instance['volume_size'] for instance in instances
                    if instance.get('volume_size', None)]

    if volume_enabled:
        if len(volume_sizes) != len(instances):
            raise exception.ClusterVolumeSizeRequired()

        total_volume_size = 0
        for volume_size in volume_sizes:
            validate_volume_size(volume_size)
            total_volume_size += volume_size

        return total_volume_size

    if len(volume_sizes) > 0:
        raise exception.VolumeNotSupported()

    return None


def assert_homogeneous_cluster(instances, required_flavor=None,
                               required_volume_size=None):
    """Verify that all instances have the same flavor and volume size
    (volume size = 0 if there should be no Trove volumes).
    """
    assert_same_instance_flavors(instances, required_flavor=required_flavor)
    assert_same_instance_volumes(instances, required_size=required_volume_size)


def assert_same_instance_flavors(instances, required_flavor=None):
    """Verify that all instances have the same flavor.

    :param required_flavor            The flavor all instances should have or
                                      None if no specific flavor is required.
    :type required_flavor             flavor_id
    """
    flavors = {instance['flavor_id'] for instance in instances}
    if len(flavors) != 1 or (required_flavor is not None and
                             required_flavor not in flavors):
        raise exception.ClusterFlavorsNotEqual()


def assert_same_instance_volumes(instances, required_size=None):
    """Verify that all instances have the same volume size (size = 0 if there
    is not a Trove volume for the instance).

    :param required_size              Size in GB all instance's volumes should
                                      have or 0 if there should be no attached
                                      volumes.
                                      None if no particular size is required.
    :type required_size               int
    """
    sizes = {instance.get('volume_size', 0) for instance in instances}
    if len(sizes) != 1 or (required_size is not None and
                           required_size not in sizes):
        raise exception.ClusterVolumeSizesNotEqual()


def validate_volume_size(size):
    """Verify the volume size is within the maximum limit for Trove volumes."""
    if size is None:
        raise exception.VolumeSizeNotSpecified()
    max_size = CONF.max_accepted_volume_size
    if int(size) > max_size:
        msg = ("Volume 'size' cannot exceed maximum "
               "of %d Gb, %s cannot be accepted."
               % (max_size, size))
        raise exception.VolumeQuotaExceeded(msg)


def validate_instance_nics(context, instances):
    """Checking networks are same for the cluster."""
    instance_nics = []
    for instance in instances:
        nics = instance.get('nics')
        if nics:
            instance_nics.append(nics[0].get('network_id'))
    if len(set(instance_nics)) > 1:
        raise exception.ClusterNetworksNotEqual()
    if not instance_nics:
        return
    instance_nic = instance_nics[0]
    try:
        neutron_client = clients.create_neutron_client(context)
        neutron_client.find_resource('network', instance_nic)
    except neutron_exceptions.NotFound:
        raise exception.NetworkNotFound(uuid=instance_nic)
